| Situated in the seashore area of Zhejiang Province
in the middle part of western Pacific Ocean, the Nanji
Islands Marine Nature Reserve, occupying a total area
of 20,106 hectares including marine area of 19,071 hectares,
is the first island ecosystem nature reserve in China.
The Nanji Islands consist of 23 islands, 14 submerged
reefs and 55 open reefs. Among them the largest island
is Nanji Island with area of 7 square kilometers and
its highest mountain is Dashan Mountain with an altitude
of 229 meters above sea level. According to statistics,
the Reserve has 403 species of sea molluscs accounting
for 20 percent of the total in China and 80 percent
of the total in Zhejiang Province, 174 species of sea
algaes accounting for 20 percent of the total in China,
368 species of fishes, 180 species of shrimps and crabs,
317 species of seed plants and 55 species of vertebrates.
The Reserve has not only abundant flora and fauna
resources, but also the characteristics of the two systems
of temperate/tropical zones, as well as the fracture
distribution in territory. Therefore, the Reserve will
play an important role in scientific research, production
and marine ecosystem protection. More and more tourists
are coming here for summer holidays.
The Nanji Islands Marine Nature Reserve has become
an important base for education and scientific research
and a famous scenic spot for marine ecosystem tourism
in East China.
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